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| UNVA Library Collection Development Policies |
Collection Development Policy Statement
School of Technology:
Information Systems Technology
University of Northern Virginia
Library
Ahmad Noor, Dean of School of Technology
Linda Nainis, Dean, Learning and Instructional Resources
Antje Mays, Consultant (email)
I. Purpose
The purpose of the Information Systems Technology collection development policy is to guide the library's support of UNVA's present needs and anticipate future program growth and changes. The Master's degree program in Information Systems Technology covers historical foundations of information systems technology as well as practical applications ranging from systems design to computer networks.
In addition to the Master's program, UNVA also offers a large number of certificate programs.
II. Scope
Language
The materials are almost exclusively English or translations into English.
Geographical Areas
Emphasis is on the theoretical and practical elements of information systems
technology. Although many advances in information systems technology originate
in the United States and Europe, information systems professionals and scholars
in other regions of the world also craft advances in the field and publish their
findings. Thus, curriculum-supporting content is the primary focus, not
geographic origin.
Chronological Periods
Material from the twenty-first century predominates. Earlier centuries' imprints related to specific historical
precursors of information systems technology and processes are acquired
occasionally and selectively to support history courses or specific research or teaching interests of UNVA
faculty.
III. Types of Material and Formats
Given the geographically dispersed locations of UNVA, subject-supporting
scholarly and practitioner-oriented e-book collections and full-text databases
of journals, trade magazines are the best way to ensure that all students from
all campus have access to equal library resources. As students are enrolled both
in Virginia and worldwide (distance programs), the primary emphasis should be on
in-depth electronic information systems & technology research needs of UNVA's
communities, including distance learners.
Information Systems and Technology is rooted in theoretical foundations and hands-on practitioner-oriented training. Due to the needed depth of supporting a master's program and specialized certificates, all programs at the certificate and master's levels benefit from the emphasis of online resources. Information Systems and Technology is a rapidly evolving field; thus electronic formats are the most efficient avenue to continually updated content.
Through electronic resources the library can provide current journal literature, conveniently accessible to on-site and distance students. Electronic products are generally preferred over print equivalents, all else being equal. There is
an ever increasing demand for online resources with remote access. This is an
area with unlimited growth potential, and the library will meet that challenge. Thus, electronic resources are actively purchased.
For online materials, the purchasing preference is the subscription basis. Perpetual use purchases are generally discouraged. Given a choice between similar databases when selecting new content, it is preferred to stay with the same vendor, unless there is a strong reason such as truly unique content which only another vendor can provide. Many databases from few vendors keeps the database interface more consistent for students and faculty.
Print may be purchased selectively, as appropriate, on a small scale, mostly for reference materials such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, and certain types of directories and handbooks. The most appropriate scenario which could occur that might justify campus-specific exclusivity of materials not available to other locations would be materials of strictly local importance.
IV. Strengths & Weaknesses
The online collection is strong. Approximately 110,000 e-books are provided by EBL and ebrary. Of these, over 6% support Computers and Technology.
E-books on Engineering and Technology and Media and Design provide additional
support for the study of Information Systems and Technology. Possible e-book additions might include
computer and technology collections from O-Reilly and Safari. A rich collection of databases includes
Computer Database, Expanded Academic ASAP, and ABI Complete's
Sciences module. Additional databases may be added in the future. Such future additions might possibly include IGI Global's Info Science Books and
Info Science Journals, and perhaps ACM Digital Archive.
The print collection is small, but in light of UNVA's multi-campus research environment, library-collection focus should continue to be on electronic resources.
V. Related Resources
Additional library collections pertaining to computers are described in the
collection policy statements for Computer Science, Educational
Communication and Instructional Technology, and
General Business; they are
served by separate collection development policies.
VI. Subjects and Collection Levels:
Subject collecting is characterized by levels 1-5, with Level 1 representing the
most intensive buying, and level 5 representing the lowest level of buying.
1. Research Level: Advanced and comprehensive collection supporting doctoral dissertations and independent research, as well as support for faculty in their doctoral-level course preparation and specialty-related research. Materials at this level should include research reporting, new findings, scientific experimental results, and other primary documents and/or original research dissemination. Other resources at this level include all important reference works, a wide selection of specialized books, e-books, instructional videos and/or streaming web-based instructional A/V materials, an in-depth collection of journals, e-journals, major in-depth full-text databases for indexing, abstracting, and full-text journal content.
2. Study Level: Thorough collection supporting baccalaureate and master's level coursework, master's theses, and project-based independent study, as well as support for faculty in their baccalaureate and master's level course preparation and specialty-related research. This level supports general subject overview and some specialized knowledge, but is not as in-depth as the Research level. Materials include a wide range of books, e-books, workbooks (for example teacher's workbooks, lab manuals), A/V materials where appropriate to the academic discipline, core journals, e-journals, electronic full-text databases, and reference works providing study foundations.
3. Basic Level: Introductory collection to provide a basic subject overview. May include some resources for faculty course preparation and research. Materials include major encyclopedias, dictionaries, important bibliographies, a few major journals / e-journals and possibly drawing from general academic full-text databases already purchased for other subject areas.
4. Minimal Level: Few selections of either very basic works or occasional selections of specialized works in a narrow sub-field, but no systematic support of the subject area.
5. Not collected
Subject emphasis: Materials should be primarily chosen for their emphasis by subject, keeping in mind that English is a second language for most undergraduate and graduate students. The subject list below is a starting point for selecting new materials and a guidepost in case of withdrawal projects.
| Subject | Collection Depth | See also in other policies |
| Artificial Intelligence | 2 - Study Level | Computer Science |
| Computer Graphics | 2 - Study Level | |
| Computer Networks | 2 - Study Level | |
| Computer Science | 2 - Study Level | Computer Science |
| Computer Hardware | 2 - Study Level | Computer Science |
| Cybernetics | 3 - Basic Level | |
| Expert Systems | 2 - Study Level | Computer Science |
| Information Management | 2 - Study Level | |
| Information Systems | 2 - Study Level | |
| Software Engineering | 2 - Study Level | |
| Technology management and applications | 2 - Basic Level |
Pertinent LC Call Number Areas
Although UNVA's library does not actively pursue print collections where call-numbers are traditionally emphasized, the Library of Congress (LC) call-number classification system has great value in drilling down with precision to the curricular areas to be supported, even with e-book collections. Similar to a taxonomy, the LC call numbers classify knowledge consistently. This systematic language for coding subjects supports several important library roles: (1) retrieving library holdings by classification ranges of e-books from the online catalog to assess where collections need to be enhanced or pared down; (2) coding curriculum-support profiles for e-book vendors and approval plans; (3) teaching students an additional way to search with precision for library resources on their research topics.
Following are some of the call-number ranges into which Computer Science-related titles can fall:
H
HF5548 Information management
See Business Law
K
K1443-1500 Computer programs, software, technology, electronic information: Intellectual property and Copyright; Philosophy of intellectual property
K4240-4339 Telecommunication (and telecom technology) law and regulation
See Computer Science and Information Systems
P
P98 -- Computational linguistics (extremely rare -- highly specialized computer application)
Q
Q295 -- System theory
Q300-Q337 -- Cybernetics, artificial intelligence, natural language processing
Q350-Q398 -- Information theory
QA75-QA76 -- Computer Science (this area also includes artificial intelligence, expert systems, computer networks and information systems)
T
T1-T51 -- Technology in general (at times includes titles relevant to Information Systems and Computer Science)
T1-9.5 Technology (General)
T10.5-11.9 Communication of technical information
T58 - Information Management Technology
TA168-TA169 -- Systems engineering (some overlap with Computer Science)
TK5105 Computer networks, Communications software, Internet
TK7885-7895 -- Computer engineering
Note: In the areas of programming and computing, there is some LC-call-number overlap with Computer Science. The Computer Science and Information Systems policies for library collections benefit and augment each other.